Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami Wyświetl historię

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Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym (RTC) mogą zostać dodane do Waze na trzy sposoby:
Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym (RTC) mogą zostać dodane do Waze na trzy sposoby:
*[[#Funkcja zamknieć WME|Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym w WME]]
*[[#Funkcja zamknieć WME|Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym w WME]]
*[[#Raport o zamknięciu w aplikacji Waze]]
*[[#Raport o zamknięciu w aplikacji Waze|Raport o zamknięciu w aplikacji Waze]]
*[[#Major traffic events|Ważne Wydażenia Drogowe (MTEs)]]
*[[#Ważne Wydażenia Drogowe (MTEs)|Ważne Wydażenia Drogowe (MTEs)]]


== Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym w WME ==
== Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym w WME ==
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If only some of the segments are one-way, or some one-way segments are in opposing direction (B-A, A-B), you can set the closure as two-way for all the segments. When you save you will see an error line for each direction of a closed segment which failed to save because the segment is one-way. You can ignore the error, and all your segments ''should'' be closed in all possible directions. (Be sure to double check them all.)
If only some of the segments are one-way, or some one-way segments are in opposing direction (B-A, A-B), you can set the closure as two-way for all the segments. When you save you will see an error line for each direction of a closed segment which failed to save because the segment is one-way. You can ignore the error, and all your segments ''should'' be closed in all possible directions. (Be sure to double check them all.)


== Major Traffic Event (MTE) ==
== Ważne Wydażenia Drogowe (MTEs) ==
{{anchor|Major Traffic Event (MTE) closure sheets}}
{{anchor|Major Traffic Event (MTE) closure sheets}}
{{anchor|Major_traffic_events}}
{{anchor|Major_traffic_events}}
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* Closure Sheets are obsolete, and are no longer used to input Real Time Closures, or to generate an MTE.
* Closure Sheets are obsolete, and are no longer used to input Real Time Closures, or to generate an MTE.


== Report closure feature in the Waze app ==
== Raport o zamknięciu w aplikacji Waze ==
{{anchor|Report closure feature in the waze app}}{{anchor|Closure feature in the waze map editor}}Users in the mobile app can mark a closed road they see while driving. Instructions on how to use this feature in the Waze app is available in the [http://support.google.com/waze/answer/6081233 Waze Help Center].
{{anchor|Report closure feature in the waze app}}{{anchor|Closure feature in the waze map editor}}Users in the mobile app can mark a closed road they see while driving. Instructions on how to use this feature in the Waze app is available in the [http://support.google.com/waze/answer/6081233 Waze Help Center].
* This feature is typically used for unexpected, short-term closures of up to a few days.  
* This feature is typically used for unexpected, short-term closures of up to a few days.  

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Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym (Real Time Closure - RTC) mogą być stosowane, gdy segmenty są tymczasowo całkowicie zamknięte w jednym lub obu kierunkach dla wszystkich Wazerów. Gdy RTC jest aktywny, blokowany segment zostanie oznaczony czerwono-białymi paskami, a Waze nie przekieruje żadnego ruchu przez lub do segmentu. Korzystaj z RTC tylko wtedy, gdy droga jest całkowicie zamknięta w jednym lub obu kierunkach. Nie używaj RTC do zamykania pasów ruchu, ograniczeń szerokości lub innych przypadków, w których ruch jest nadal dozwolony.

Zamknięcie w czasie rzeczywistym to preferowana metoda tymczasowego zamykania dróg, ponieważ jest widoczna natychmiastowo dla Wazerów i ponieważ pomaga chronić mapę.

Podejmowanie decyzji o użyciu RTC

Istnieje kilka sposobów blokowania ruchu przez segment. Najlepszy wybór zależy od sytuacji.

Metoda Pojazdy Rozpoczęcie Koniec Dane o ruchu Informacje
Zamknięcie w czasie rzeczywistym Wszystkie Natychmiastowe Wygasa Zachowane Preferowana opcja tymczasowego (nawet długoterminowego) zamknięcia w jedną stronę lub w obie strony. Natychmiast widoczne dla kierowców. Automatycznie usuwany po wygaśnięciu.
Zmiana kierunku drogi Wszystkie Aktualizacja mapy Stała Zachowane Używaj tylko do stałej zmiany kierunku z dwukierunkowej na jednokierunkową.
Planowane ograniczenia segmentu Wybrane Aktualizacja mapy Wygasa w zależności od opcji Zachowane Stosuj tylko wtedy, gdy ograniczenia (pora dnia / dnia tygodnia) są stałe lub gdy niektóre typy pojazdów są dozwolone lub zabronione. Przykład: Brak samochodów osobowych w dni powszednie.
Planowane ograniczenia skrętu Wybrane Aktualizacja mapy Wygasa w zależności od opcji Zachowane Stosuj, gdy ruch na segmencie jest dozwolony, ​​ale skręty są tymczasowo zabronione lub trwale zabronione o określonych porach dnia, w dni tygodnia lub w przypadku niektórych typów pojazdów. Przykład: brak skrętu w lewo 16:00 - 18:00
Stałe ograniczenie skrętu Wszystkie Aktualizacja mapy Stałe Zachowane
Użyj tam, gdzie skręt na segmencie powinien być trwale zabroniony dla wszystkich pojazdów.
Zmiana na inny typ segmenu z większą karą routingu Wszystkie Aktualizacja mapy Stałe Zachowane Kary zmniejszają prawdopodobieństwo routingu, ale nie są bezwzględne. Pojazdy z miejscem docelowym w segmencie zostaną skierowane na segment. Zwykle używana jest  Droga prywatna .
Odłączenie Wszystkie Aktualizacja mapy Stałe Stracone Używaj tylko wtedy, gdy rozłączenie jest trwałe. Wszystkie dane o ruchu zostaną utracone.
Usunięcie Wszystkie Aktualizacja mapy Stałe Stracone Używaj tylko wtedy, gdy droga jest trwale zamknięta. Wszystkie dane o ruchu zostaną utracone.
Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym są preferowanym sposobem tymczasowego kontrolowania ruchu z wielu powodów:
  • Zaczynają wpływać na routing w ciągu kilku minut od zapisania, bez oczekiwania na aktualizację mapy.
  • Po usunięciu RTC routing jest przywracany natychmiastowo, bez oczekiwania na aktualizację mapy.
  • Pozwalają edytorom tymczasowo blokować routing po określonych segmentach, bez konieczności wprowadzania zmian tych segmentów.
  • Zachowują dane o ruchu.
  • Domyślnie (patrz poniżej) droga zamknięta za pomocą RTC będzie stale monitorowana pod kątem ruchu. Jeśli wykryty zostanie ruch o wystarczającym matężeniu odbywający się przez zamknięcie, zamknięcie zostanie tymczasowo dezaktywowane, dopóki nie zostanie ponownie wykryte brak ruchu. Dlatego jeśli RTC zostanie omyłkowo umieszczony na otwartym segmencie, wpłynie to tylko na kierowców przez kilka pierwszych minut, dopóki nie zostanie wykryty ruch przelotowy i zamknięcie zostanie automatycznie wyłączone.
  • Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym są widoczne w mapie na żywo i aplikacji Waze ze specjalnymi ikonami alertów i podświetlaniem segmentów. Są one również widoczne w WME ze specjalnymi ikonami.
  • Można je tworzyć i komentować z poziomu aplikacji Waze. Powiadomienia o takich zamknięciach zostaną wysłane do edytowów WME z pomocą [[WazeMożna je powiązać z Ważnymi Wydażeniami Drogowymi. Dzięki temu pobliscy użytkownicy Waze otrzymają powiadomienia o nich.
  • Eliminują potrzebę dodawania i usuwania częściowych ograniczeń. W rzeczywistości częściowe ograniczenia nie powinny być stosowane redundantnie do zamknięć w czasie rzeczywistym

Wpływ na routing

Waze nie wybierze segmentu zamkniętego jako segmentu najbliższego do miejsca docelowego.
Gdy zamknięcie w czasie rzeczywistym jest aktywne, Waze nie będzie prowadził przez, a nawet częściowo, przez zamknięty segment w kierunku, w którym jest on zamknięty. Nie będzie prowadził do miejsca docelowego na zamkniętych segmentach, nawet jeśli jest to segment najbliższy celowi. Zamiast tego wybierze punkt zatrzymania w następnym najbliższym segmencie. Jeśli zamknięty segment jest znacznie dłuższy niż odcinek drogi, który jest rzeczywiście zamknięty dla całego ruchu, może to spowodować wysłanie Wazerów na pobliską ulicę, nawet jeśli powinni oni być w stanie dojechać do miejsca docelowego. Z tego powodu, jeśli zamknięcie jest dokładnie zlokalizowane i będzie trwało dłużej niż tydzień (jak w przypadku wymiany mostu), warto spróbować dokonać edycji segmentu do zamknięcia, tak aby zamknięcie nie obejmowało zbyt długiego odcinka.

Jeśli Wazer znajduje się na zamkniętym odcinku, Waze znajdzie trasę rozpoczynającą się w zamkniętym odcinku i znajdzie najkrótszą trasę do odcinka bez zamknięcia.

Jak dodaje się do mapy zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym

Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym (RTC) mogą zostać dodane do Waze na trzy sposoby:

Zamknięcia w czasie rzeczywistym w WME

How to add a real time closure

  1. Save all pending edits. You will not be able to add or edit closures if there are pending edits. Note that saving an edit which changes the segment number will prevent adding the RTC.
  2. Select the segments you want to close.
  3. Click the Closure tab in the left panel.
  4. Click to + Add Closure and fill out the fields shown:
Description - This section will be viewable in both the client app and the Live Map. Write a description of closure / event here.
Direction - If a single one-way segment is selected, then the correct direction will be autoselected. If the segment is two way and the closure is in only one of the directions, choose that direction here. If multiple directions are selected, then the editor should choose two way for the closure then all two way segments will be closed two ways and the one ways will be closed in the appropriate direction.
Event - If this closure is part of a Major Traffic Event, choose it from the drop-down list. If not present then add the Event.
Start/End Date & Time - Enter date/time the closure will remain active (the start date can be a date in the past). Enter the correct time for the closure for the local time zone of the segment being closed, regardless of where you are located while entering the closures. Time is entered in 24-hour format and date uses the YYYY-MM-DD. The first minute of the day begins at 00:00 and the last minute of the day begins at 23:59.
  • End date can not be more than 183 days after the start date and no more than one year after the current date.
  • Real-time closures are active for the full minute they are set for (up to 00 seconds of the next minute)
  • Do not use 24:00 as a start or end time.
  • 00:00 is the first minute of the day. Avoid using it as end time.
  • 23:59 is the last minute of the day. Avoid using it as a start time.
  • A closure set for Start: 03:00, End: 04:00, will actually be closed for 60 minutes and 59 seconds, from 03:00:00 - 04:00:59.
  • The longest duration closure is 183 days.
  • For a 365-day closure beginning immediately, enter a 183 day closure followed by a 182 day closure.
Save & Check
  • In Live Map, active closures will appear with red closure icons in WME, and with closure alerts bubbles and red and white (candy stripe) road segment highlighting in Live Map immediately.
  • May have to zoom in to see all closures in Live Map.
  • In Event Mode, if the closures are associated with an event, to see candy stripe road segment highlighting in WME
  • Inactive closures do not appear at all in Live Map or the Waze app, and will appear with gray closure icons in WME only.
Cross streets - which segments to close

Closing several segments of a road will prevent Waze from routing wazers down that road. But it will not prevent Waze from routing wazers across the road at the intersections. Often in work zones and for special events (parades, marathons, festivals), cross traffic should not be allowed at some or all of the junctions. If traffic going across your Real-Time Closure must be blocked at a junction, you will need to close at least one of the cross street segments as well. Waze will not route up into a closed segment to reach a destination within it, but it will route out of the "most convenient end" of a closed segment if the user starts within it. So if you need to allow wazers to reach destinations less than a block from the closed road, close the cross street segments in the direction moving away from the closed road.

  • Regular cross-streets
  • Close two-way cross-street segments on both sides of the closed intersection. Each segment should be closed in the direction traveling away from the closed junction. Closing all outbound segments routing from the intersection will prevent routing across the intersection's junction node to reach a destination or leave a starting point, regardless of the user's position in relation to that junction node.
  • If traffic at an intersection is being directed by police, then it is not necessary to apply a closure at the cross street. Waze will detect the traffic slowdown and route accordingly.
  • Close one-way cross-street segments on the side traveling away from the closed junction. Closing the "way out" from the junction prevents Waze routing wazers through the junction.
  • Median segments of closed divided roadways
  • When both directions of a divided roadway are closed and cross traffic is disallowed, consider closing only the median segment. This is enough to prevent cross-traffic routing from either side.

Illustrations and examples

Controlling cross traffic through a closed route link to this section
Click expand on the right side here to see Example scenarios with illustrations.
New Year's Day Parade in RTC Town
RTC Town has scheduled a parade down Main St on January 1 starting at 13:00 and ending at 14:00. Traffic must not be allowed to travel along Main St or cross at any intersection.
Select the parade route on Main St and set a two-way closure between 13:00 and 14:00 on January 1.
Plum Rd is a two-way cross-street, Orchard Rd, and Mulberry St are one-way cross-streets. To route traffic to the correct sides of these streets, the segments north and south of Main St should be set with one-way closures between 13:00 and 14:00 in the direction traveling away from their junction with Main St.
The completed set of closures in this example would look like those on the right. We’re all set to watch the parade!
Divided road closed for construction
Willow St will be closed for two weeks for construction. So we set a closure for the length of both carriageways.
Cherry Ave crosses Willow St in a ‘H’ configuration. In this case, we need to close only the median segment to prevent traffic from being routed through the intersection or to the wrong side of Willow. Note, we set no closures on Rose St because it is a T-intersection.
Slideshow - how to create Real Time Closures link to this section
Click expand on the right side here to see a slideshow developed by waze staff

This slideshow was prepared by Waze staff to show how to add a closure in WME. It contains information on which segments to select as part of a closure as well. The information in this slide show is also presented throughout this page in text.

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How we learn about closures

The editing community can be informed about these closures by:

  • URs/MPs submitted through the app
  • Knowledge of local happenings
  • Notification from the local community / Waze Major Traffic Event Team
  • Long-term closures

All Real-Time Closures follow the same general principles below, regardless of which method is used to submit them. Depending on which method is used there are additional guidance and instructions in the corresponding unique subsections below.

Connected Citizens Program

Through the Connected Citizens Program, Waze shares and receives information from select entities which partner with Waze. This information can include Road Closures which are entered in WME directly by Waze Staff or the CCP's employees. Wazers are encouraged to promote these relationships with their local governing entities.



Closure guidance and tips

Usernames and closures

Adding a closure does not put your name as the last editor for the segment (Updated By: user (#)), however your name does appear in the segment's history. You can also see who added an active closure by looking at the alert in Live Map or the client.


Closure feature permissions
  • Usual situation
    • Rank: Your rank must be Szablon:Rank or above.
    • Edit permission The segment must be in your editing area, and be locked at or below your rank
  • RTC area - a special-purpose area granted by your RC for the purpose of making closures. Generally granted to CCP partners
    • You can apply a closure to any segment within the RTC area, no matter the lock level.

If you are unable to close a segment, then contact an editor who can via PM, in WME Chat, or in Discord. Some regions of the US use a closure form to submit closure requests. Please check with your local community.

Closing recently edited segments

Road closures are not subject to waiting for a tile update; they will go live almost immediately. However, they only work on segments that have already been uploaded to the map. You will not be able to save a closure on any segment that was cut, merged or newly drawn after the last tile update, because the new segment ID will not be recognized. WME will display the error message (!) Failed to add road closure -xxx. Wait until after the changes are included in a tile build, then enter the closure again and it will save.

For this reason, if you need to remove a segment or cut a segment in two that should not currently be routed, first place a time-based segment restriction on the segment, then apply the closure. After the next tile update, the segment restrictions will be in place at least until the next tile update. You can then remove the closure and make the types of changes that will prevent applying the closure. After one more tile update, you should be able to remove the time-based segment restriction (TBSR) and reapply the closure. This should allow you (after 2 or 3 days) to limit a closure to a damaged bridge rather than being forced to apply it to a mile-long segment of road, for example.

Also, certain edits like disconnection or creation of a roundabout on existing segments affect one's ability to add closures, even though they do not change the segment ID. After disconnecting a segment from another or drawing a roundabout onto it, you will only be able to save a closure on the existing segment that ends less than 48 hours in the future. If you extend it further, WME will display the error message (!) The highlighted segment has been modified recently and will be rebuilt. You will not immediately be able to add a closure on the new roundabout segments themselves. After a tile update, this time limitation is removed, and a longer closure can be created on the existing segments that go into or out of the roundabout, or on the new roundabout segments. This is useful for maintaining closures while drawing roundabouts at existing intersections

Edycja segmentów z zamknięciami

NOTE: If a segment has a closure on it in WME, it cannot be directly modified by any editors - regardless of rank. This is by design, to prevent any changes to segment IDs which will corrupt the closure. Turns and house numbers associated with the segment can be edited normally.

If you need to edit the segment, you will have to first remove the closure (copy the details first), then modify the segment and save. If the edit did not alter the segment or junction node IDs, you can immediately replace the closure with the details you copied to the appropriate segments. If you altered any segment or junction node IDs, you will have to wait until after the next tile update before reentering the closure.

Closing multiple segments

Road closures can be added to multiple segments simultaneously by selecting all the affected segments first. Be careful to verify all the segments after you save that the closuress were added properly. It's been reported before when multiple closures were added at once, that some of the segments either weren't closed, or had incorrect details in the closure (e.g. direction).

Segment direction for one-way closures

If only some of the segments are one-way, or some one-way segments are in opposing direction (B-A, A-B), you can set the closure as two-way for all the segments. When you save you will see an error line for each direction of a closed segment which failed to save because the segment is one-way. You can ignore the error, and all your segments should be closed in all possible directions. (Be sure to double check them all.)

Ważne Wydażenia Drogowe (MTEs)

There are two ways to create Major Traffic Events in Waze.

  1. The easiest way, for editors of rank Szablon:Rank and higher, is to create the event and the closures in the Waze Map Editor. See the full article for more details on creating a Major Traffic Event in the WME.
    • Editors below rank Szablon:Rank can reach out to their local community who will be glad to assist them in generating the MTE, and associated closures in the WME.
  2. Non-editors can still submit information directly to Waze Closure staff (see below) to create an MTE, and (optionally) get a message out to wazers in the area.

Submitting directly to Waze


To submit a major traffic event, email waze-closures@google.com with the following details:

  • The event name in English and in the Local Language
  • All street names closed during the event
  • Intersecting street where each closure begins and ends
  • Start and end time for each closed road
  • Start and end date for each closed road
  • Indicate if the whole road is closed or just one direction is closed


Some pointers when submitting events directly to Waze Closure staff:

  • Check your email; find out who will be working with you on these closures, when they are available to upload closures. Make sure you have time to double-check closures before the event begins.
  • Waze staff might not publish the MTE to their [www.waze.com/events Events] page, until shortly before the event. Make sure to communicate with them so you can verify the details.
  • Closures will go live as soon as they are uploaded (within their specified time frames).
  • Closure Sheets are obsolete, and are no longer used to input Real Time Closures, or to generate an MTE.

Raport o zamknięciu w aplikacji Waze

Users in the mobile app can mark a closed road they see while driving. Instructions on how to use this feature in the Waze app is available in the Waze Help Center.

  • This feature is typically used for unexpected, short-term closures of up to a few days.
  • This closure will immediately show up in the reporting user's app.
  • Generally, the closure will not show up for anyone else until several other users have reported the same closure.
  • Editors can become "trusted" to report closures and fewer additional reports will be required to make their in-app closures go live.
  • If the editor is rank 5 or higher, the in-app closure will go into effect immediately.

App reported closures in WME

In-app closures are also visible from within WME

  • The start date will be 1969 or 1970
  • These closures can be deleted or edited by any rank Szablon:Rank+ editor
  • If there are multiple app-reported RTCs on a segment, an error will be generated when trying to edit and save changes to one of them. Remove duplicate entries first, and then make changes to the one remaining entry.