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Since the USA and Canada share the same Waze server, many of the policies and best practices that have been developed for the US also apply to Canada. This page contains information that is unique to Canada. Because some of it is still being developed, please [[USA:|follow the guidance for the US]] where it is not in conflict with the information here.
Since the USA and Canada share the same Waze server, many of the policies and best practices that have been developed for the US also apply to Canada. This page contains information that is unique to Canada. Because some of it is still being developed, please [[USA:|follow the guidance for the US]] where it is not in conflict with the information here.


This page is now in development and will soon be available in [[Canada (Français)|French]].
This page is always in development and will soon be available in [[Canada (Français)|French]].


==Getting Started==
==Getting Started==
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Please see the article [[:USA:Getting_Started|Getting Started]].
Please see the article [[:USA:Getting_Started|Getting Started]].


Another great resource for new map editors is the [[:USA:Waze_Map_Editor/Welcome|Welcome to WME]].
Another great resource for new map editors is the [[:USA:Waze_Map_Editor/Welcome|Welcome to WME]] page.


==Help Improve Waze==
==Help Improve Waze==


Please see the article [[:USA:Help_Improve_Waze|Help Improve Waze]]
Please see the article [[:USA:Help_Improve_Waze|Help Improve Waze]].


==Forums==
==Forums==
Ligne 43 : Ligne 43 :


==Area/Country Managers==
==Area/Country Managers==
===List of Senior Editors===


If you are an Area Manager that covers part of Canada, or a Country Manager that does a lot of work in Canada, please add yourself to this list. See comments via an "Edit" of this section to add yourself.


'''List of Area Managers'''
Please note that the notifications system for the Waze forums and private messages does not currently function, so your message and posts may go unnoticed. Communicating via the [https://discord.gg/zsH9jZHfwS Waze Canada Discord server] is a better option for the moment.
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! scope="col" width="200pt" bgcolor="skyblue" |Comments
! scope="col" width="200pt" bgcolor="skyblue" |Comments
! scope="col" width="50pt" bgcolor="skyblue" |[http://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=12&t=17712&start=10#p161484 Forum PM]
! scope="col" width="50pt" bgcolor="skyblue" |[http://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=12&t=17712&start=10#p161484 Forum PM]
<!-- Sort by rank (GC, LC first, then 5, 4, 3, 2, 1.  Tie break with alphabetical username --><!-- *** START AM/CM TABLE DATA - Edit After *** --><!-- *** Please leave a blank line between AM/CM entries *** -->
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:Doctorkb|doctorkb]]
|[[User:manoeuvre|manoeuvre]]
|Western Canada (Alberta & BC)
|Waze Global Champ, Rank 6 CM for Canada; AM for Edmonton, Prince George, and various places in between
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=doctorkb PM]
 
|- align="center"
|[[User:Hmarian|hmarian]]
|Ontario
|Ontario
|Waze Global Champ, Rank 6 CM for Canada; AM for Greater Toronto Area and the surrounding communities
|Country Coordinator
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=hmarian PM]
Waze Global Champ


Rank 6 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=manoeuvre PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:manoeuvre|manoeuvre]]
|[[User:alexs001|alexs001]]
|Ontario
|Okanagan Valley, BC
|Waze Global Champ, Rank 6 CM for Canada; AM for Greater Toronto Area
Newfoundland and Labrador
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=manoeuvre PM]
|Assistant Country Coordinator
Waze Global Champ


Rank 6 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=alexs001 PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:Kayos_On_The_Road|Kayos_On_The_Road]]
|[[User:Kayos_On_The_Road|Kayos_On_The_Road]]
|British Columbia
|British Columbia
|Waze Global Champ, Rank 6 CM for Canada, AM for British Columbia
|Country Coordinator
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Kayos_On_The_Road PM]
Waze Global Champ


Rank 6 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=doctorkb PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:Hmarian|hmarian]]
|Ontario
|Waze Global Champ
Rank 6 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=hmarian PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:Webs101|Webs101]]
|[[User:Webs101|Webs101]]
|Quebec
|Quebec
|Waze Local Champ (Canada), Rank 6 CM for Canada
|Waze Local Champ (Canada)
Rank 6 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Webs101 PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Webs101 PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:EECGeek|EECGeek]]
|[[SkiDooGuy]]
|Ontario / Quebec, Canada
|Saskatchewan
|Waze Local Champ (Canada), Rank 5 CM for Canada and US; AM for Ottawa/Gatineau, Eastern Ontario and Western Quebec
|Waze Local Champ (Canada)
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=EECGeek PM]
Waze Local Champ (US)


Rank 6 CM for Canada and US
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=SkiDooGuy PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:MushyMedic|MushyMedic]]
|[[User:MushyMedic|MushyMedic]]
|Manitoba
|Manitoba
|Waze Local Champ (Canada) / Rank 5 Manitoba Manager
|Waze Local Champ (Canada)
Rank 6 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=MushyMedic PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=MushyMedic PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:restless_in_nb|restless_in_nb]]
|[[User:restless_in_nb|restless_in_nb]]
|Atlantic Canada and Gaspe Peninsula
|Atlantic Canada and Gaspe Peninsula
|Waze Local Champ (Canada), Rank 5 CM for Canada, AM for Atlantic Canada and Gaspe
|Waze Local Champ (Canada)
Rank 6 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=restless_in_nb PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=restless_in_nb PM]
|- align="center"
|[[SkiDooGuy]]
|Saskatchewan
|Waze Local Champ (Canada) / Waze Local Champ (US) / Rank 6 CM for Canada and US; AM for Saskatchewan
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=SkiDooGuy PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[phil-mtl|phil-mtl]]
|[[phil-mtl|phil-mtl]]
|Quebec
|Quebec
|Waze Local Champ (Canada), Rank 5 CM for Canada, AM for Quebec
|Waze Local Champ (Canada)
Rank 6 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=phil-mtl PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=phil-mtl PM]
|-
|[[Tremblay_Yan]]
|Quebec
|Rank 3 AM for Greater Montreal, Montérégie Ouest
|
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|Taxy57
|Taxy57
|Quebec
|Quebec
|Rank 5 CM for Canada; AM for Quebec
|Rank 5 CM for Canada
|[https://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Taxy57 PM]
|[https://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Taxy57 PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:Got2BeKD|Got2BeKD]]
|[[User:Got2BeKD|Got2BeKD]]
|Manitoba
|Manitoba & Saskatchewan
|Rank 5 Country Manager Primarily working in Manitoba & Saskatchewan.
|Rank 5 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Got2BeKD PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Got2BeKD PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:Dry_B0nes|Dry_B0nes]]
|[[User:Dry_B0nes|Dry_B0nes]]
|Alberta
|Alberta
|Rank 5 CM for Canada; AM for BC, Alberta and Ontario
|Rank 5 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Dry_B0nes PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Dry_B0nes PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:kkarkid|kkarkid]]
|[[User:mtylerb|mtylerb]]
|Ontario
|AB, SK and BC's Eastern "Boot"
|Rank 4 Ontario Manager
|Rank 5 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=kakrkid PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=mtylerb PM]
 
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:codgerd|codgerd]]
|[[User:EECGeek|EECGeek]]
|British Columbia
|Ontario / Quebec, Canada
|Rank 4 AM for Greater Vancouver, BC & Saguenay-Lac St-Jean, QC
|Rank 5 PM for Ontario
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=codgerd PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=EECGeek PM]
 
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|de_denis
|de_denis
|Quebec
|Quebec
|Rank 4 AM for Quebec
|Rank 5 PM for Quebec
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=de_denis PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=de_denis PM]
 
|- align="center"
|[[User:PsstDizel|PsstDizel]]
|York Region
|Rank 5 PM for Ontario
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=PsstDizel PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:Harmonious4|Harmonious4]]
|British Columbia
|Rank 5 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&username=Harmonious4 PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:kkarkid|kkarkid]]
|Ontario
|Rank 4 PM for Ontario
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=kakrkid PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:IamtheLexx|IamtheLexx]]
|[[User:IamtheLexx|IamtheLexx]]
|Ontario
|Ontario
|Rank 4 Ontario Manager; CM for Canada
|Rank 4 PM for Ontario
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=iamthelexx PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=iamthelexx PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:ChevyLuke1|ChevyLuke1]]
|Ontario
|Rank 4 Ontario Manager
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=ChevyLuke1 PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:Aztek985|Aztek985]]
|[[User:Aztek985|Aztek985]]
|Ontario
|Ontario
|Rank 4 Ontario Manager - Based in London region
|Rank 4 PM for Ontario
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Aztek985 PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Aztek985 PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:alexs001|alexs001]]
|Okanagan Valley, BC
Newfoundland and Labrador
|Rank 5 AM
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=alexs001 PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:CoolCanuck|CoolCanuck]]
|Ontario<br />some rural Northern Ontario
Fox Valley, SK
Edmonton, AB
Newfoundland And Labrador
|Rank 4 AM in Central Ontario
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=CoolCanuck PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:mhh60|mhh60]]
|Southwestern ON
|Rank 4 Ontario Manager
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=mhh60 PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:PsstDizel|PsstDizel]]
|York Region
|Rank 4 AM North / West GTA
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=PsstDizel PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:e-sarge|e-sarge]]
|[[User:e-sarge|e-sarge]]
|Durham Region
|Durham Region
|Rank 4 AM based in Ontario
|Rank 4 PM for Ontario
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=e-sarge PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=e-sarge PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:amoyer1974|amoyer1974]]
|[[User:amoyer1974|amoyer1974]]
|Hamilton, ON
|Hamilton, ON
|Rank 4 AM
|Rank 4 PM for Ontario and Yukon
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=amoyer1974 PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=amoyer1974 PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:GregVA3MGR|GregVA3MGR]]
|[[User:GregVA3MGR|GregVA3MGR]]
|Ontario, Canada
|Ontario, Canada
|Rank 4 AM||[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=GregVA3MGR PM]
|Rank 4 PM for Ontario||[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=GregVA3MGR PM]
 
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:ColinsGoat|ColinsGoat]]
|[[User:PeterMuir|PeterMuir]]
|Atlantic Canada & some rural Saskatchewan
|Ontario, Canada
|Rank 3 AM Atlantic Canada and some rural Saskatchewan.
|Rank 4 PM for Ontario||[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=PeterMuir PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=ColinsGoat PM]
 
|- align="center"
|[[User:ShaneYYZ|ShaneYYZ]]
|Halton Region
|Rank 3 AM based in Ontario
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=ShaneYYZ PM]
 
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:BryceCampbell|BryceCampbell]]
|[[User:BryceCampbell|BryceCampbell]]
|British Columbia, Saskatchewan and Western Canada Real-Time Closures
|Canada-Wide Closures
|Rank 4 AM
Western Canada
|Waze Closures (Canada)
Rank 5 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=BryceCampbell PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=BryceCampbell PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:mtylerb|mtylerb]]
|AB, SK and BC's Eastern "Boot"
|Rank 3 AM in Central AB
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=mtylerb PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:Trexer0|Trexer0]]
|[[User:Trexer0|Trexer0]]
|South Coast & Kootenay, BC
|South Coast & Kootenay, BC
|Rank 3 AM
|Rank 5 CM for Canada
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Trexer0 PM]
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Trexer0 PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:Rampage_Rick|Rampage_Rick]]||Various rural BC||Rank 3 AM||[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=Rampage_Rick PM]
|[[User:ryanaye|ryanaye]]
 
|Nova Scotia
|Rank 3 AM for Atlantic Canada
|[https://www.waze.com/forum/memberlist.php?compose=true&mode=viewprofile&u= PM]
|- align="center"
|- align="center"
|[[User:LaughMask|LaughMask]]
|Ottawa, Ontario
|Rank 3 AM
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=LaughMask PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:Harmonious4|Harmonious4]]
|British Columbia
|Rank 4 AM
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&username=Harmonious4 PM]
|- align="center"
|[[Utilisateur:heyjaypay|Heyjaypay]]
|South Okanagan
|Rank 2 AM
|[https://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&u=17467965 PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:TheGoodAndHolyLord|TheGoodAndHolyLord]]
|Barrie, ON
|Rank 2 AM
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username=TheGoodAndHolyLord PM]
|- align="center"
|[[User:SuperbeeEnforcer|SuperbeeEnforcer]]
|Saskatoon, SK & Central/Southern Rural SK.
|Rank 2 AM
|[http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&username=SuperbeeEnforcer PM]
|}
|}
<!-- *** COPY BETWEEN HERE...
|- align="center"
| [[User:Username|Username]] || +/- Area1, Area2, ... || Any comments || [http://www.waze.com/forum/ucp.php?i=pm&mode=compose&subject=CA%20Resource%20Wiki:&username={INSERT YOUR USERNAME HERE & remove braces} PM]
...AND HERE TO ADD A NEW AM/CM*** -->


===Area/Country Manager Requests===
===Area/Country Manager Requests===
To request Area Manager or Country Manager access, please see this thread: [http://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=57&t=93406 AM/CM Application]
To request Area Manager or Country Manager access, please fill out [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScuagZUdynIGeVU8tqQEDo8ZB-y-D6koOsEMFHoqV0Z7IShiA/viewform this form].


===Unlock/Update Requests===
===Unlock/Update Requests===


Canada has its own forum area for unlock/update requests. Please make&nbsp;[http://www.waze.com/forum/viewforum.php?f=358 your requests here].
Canada has its own forum area for unlock/update requests. Please make&nbsp;[http://www.waze.com/forum/viewforum.php?f=358 your requests here].  The instructions for posting are in [https://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=325873 this sticky post.]
 
==Turn Instructions and Road Shields==
Waze has introduce the ability to modify [[Turn Instructions|turn instructions]] independent from the names of segments. These instructions can also incorporate [[Road Shields|road shields]]. The creation and use of road shields is currently limited to editors of rank 4 and higher.
 
Please look at [[Turn Instructions|this page]] for guidance. There is a lot of work to be done.


==Closures==
==Closures==
Please report future planned road closures via [http://docs.google.com/forms/d/1qseeTLrjIW5eLVBuReJhxw0f5kqYtCVYyVsQMkxXJUY/viewform?usp=send_form this form.]
Please report future planned road closures by following the instructions here: https://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=358&t=311475


This form allows for complete (or directional, i.e. A->B only) closures to be reported. Partial closures (i.e. one of two lanes in a direction) should not be reported.
The closure system allows for complete (or directional, i.e. A->B only) closures to be reported. Partial closures (e.g. one of two lanes in a direction) should not be reported.


Major Events (e.g. Commonwealth Games, Tour d'Alberta, etc.) should still be dealt with using the [http://docs.google.com/forms/d/1R0XIsGkHQmk8Nc0U5DDID1PwMQWqLMwmindiLDFwcjo/viewform Waze Major Traffic Events form.]
If you have a need for an immediate closure (aka emergency), whether due to a traffic incident or major road that had a missing closure, you can reach out through our [https://discord.gg/zsH9jZHfwS Discord emergency-closures channel here].


This method is preferred over adding restrictions -- it is nearly immediate (processed several times per day by Waze staff), and does not rely on a tile rebuild. The closure will also be visible in the app and on the livemap, in addition to avoiding routing through the segment.
This method is preferred over adding restrictions -- it is nearly immediate, and does not rely on a tile rebuild. The closure will also be visible in the app and on the livemap, in addition to avoiding routing through the segment.


==Map Editing in Quebec==
==Map Editing in Quebec==
Ligne 313 : Ligne 238 :
==U-Turns==
==U-Turns==


'''Practical application in Waze:''' restrict all U-turns in Canada unless there is a sign outright permitting them. Unlike in the US, this rule also applies to parking lot aisles.
Waze only allows U-turns at junction nodes or over a series of segments. U-turns at junction nodes are often barely possible if at all and drivers generally dislike them. The standard in Canada is to never enable the U-turn at nodes. Unlike in the US, this rule also applies to parking-lot roads in Canada.
 
But Waze also has a mechanism for recognizing U-turns  at H or # style intersections on divided and parallel roads, like these:
 
[[Fichier:U-turn_Roads.png|alt=]]
 
Waze will recognize such a turn when all three of these conditions are met:
 
#'''Three segments -''' The U-turn is a reversal of driving direction through three segments: an incoming segment&nbsp;(A), a single median/crossing segment&nbsp;(B), and an outgoing segment&nbsp;(C).
#'''Short median -''' The median segment&nbsp;(B) is less than 15.0 metres long. Note that the WME rounds decimal places to the closest integer. A segment that is 14.8 metres long and a segment that is 15.4 metres long will both appear to be 15 metres long in the WME although they will behave differently in U-turn recognition. Always adjust such median segments to 14 metres and less or 16 metres and more to trigger the U-turn behaviour you desire.
#'''Parallel segments in and out -''' The in and out segments (A&nbsp;and&nbsp;C) are  [[usa:Routing_penalties/Controlling_U-turn_penalties#Checking_for_parallel_incoming_and_outgoing_segments|within ±5° of parallel]] to each other. The sum of the angles through the U-turn must measure between 175º  and 185º .
 
<br />{{Mbox|type=important|text=It is possible for this method to fail to recognize a U-turn when it is the first segment of a route or it immediately follows a reroute.}}
 
 
The default condition in Canada is to have the Waze routing algorithm prevent U-turns through such geometries.
 
===How to prevent U-turns===
The best way to prevent a U-turn through a junction that would permit it by geometry is with a junction box (an editor rank of 5 or above is required to install a junction box).
 
If your junction turn restrictions permit it, you can use those to prevent a U-turn. This situation is most commonly found at three-way intersections. 
 
The only other way to prevent U-turn routing through a geometry that would permit it is to artificially narrow the median segments to less than 15 metres. This used to be the preferred method but is now obsolete.
 
===How to enable U-turns===
Sometimes you have a geometry that by default would not allow a U-turn in Waze but it is important to allow one for user navigation. One example is a destination on the other side of a divided road that would otherwise require an excessive detour to get to.
 
Again, the easiest way to enable a U-turn through a geometry that would prevent it is with a junction box. Junction boxes overrule all default conditions inside them.
 
The other way to enable a U-turn through a median segment that measures less than 15 metres is to create a node on it, but we do not recommend this.
 
===Where to enable U-turns===
Every province maintains its own road code. In Quebec, you can make a U-turn at any intersection unless it is forbidden by a sign or you must cross a solid lane marker line to do so.
 
Despite provincial regulations, we generally discourage U-turns because they provide a poor experience for the Waze user. But divided roads often benefit from them. Use your discretion in accordance with local regulations.
 
Here are the provincial regulations we have found:


British Columbia Statute: [http://www.bclaws.ca/EPLibraries/bclaws_new/document/LOC/freeside/--%20M%20--/46_Motor%20Vehicle%20Act%20RSBC%201996%20c.%20318/00_Act/96318_05.xml#section168 Motor Vehicle Act of British Columbia]
British Columbia Statute: [http://www.bclaws.ca/EPLibraries/bclaws_new/document/LOC/freeside/--%20M%20--/46_Motor%20Vehicle%20Act%20RSBC%201996%20c.%20318/00_Act/96318_05.xml#section168 Motor Vehicle Act of British Columbia]


Alberta Guidelines: [http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/2000.htm A Driver's Guide to Operation, Safety and Licensing: Cars and Light Trucks]
Alberta Guidelines: [http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/2000.htm A Driver's Guide to Operation, Safety and Licensing: Cars and Light Trucks] and [https://www.qp.alberta.ca/documents/Regs/2002_304.pdf Use of HIghway and Rules of the Road Regulation Sections 28-31]


Manitoba Statute: C.C.S.M. c. H60 [http://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/h060e.php#191 The Highway Traffic Act: Section 191]
Manitoba Statute: C.C.S.M. c. H60 [http://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/h060e.php#191 The Highway Traffic Act: Section 191]
Ligne 323 : Ligne 284 :
Ontario Statute: R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 143. [http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/html/statutes/english/elaws_statutes_90h08_e.htm#BK218 Highway Traffic Act]
Ontario Statute: R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 143. [http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/html/statutes/english/elaws_statutes_90h08_e.htm#BK218 Highway Traffic Act]


Quebec Statute: Highway Safety Code [http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?file=/C_24_2/C24_2.html&type=2 [1]]
Quebec Statute: Highway Safety Code [http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?file=/C_24_2/C24_2.html&type=2 [1]]. U-turns are allowed unless expressly forbidden by signs, but should still only be enabled after careful consideration of a particular location.


Newfoundland and Labrador Statute: [http://www.assembly.nl.ca/Legislation/sr/statutes/h03.htm#116_ RSNL1990 Chapter H-3: Highway Traffic Act, s116]
Newfoundland and Labrador Statute: [http://www.assembly.nl.ca/Legislation/sr/statutes/h03.htm#116_ RSNL1990 Chapter H-3: Highway Traffic Act, s116]
Ligne 331 : Ligne 292 :
U.S. guidance recommends that all parking lots be given names. The U.S. guidance breaks it down into four descriptor categories.
U.S. guidance recommends that all parking lots be given names. The U.S. guidance breaks it down into four descriptor categories.


# Completely Generic
#Completely Generic
# Purpose Descriptive
#Purpose Descriptive
# Location Descriptive
#Location Descriptive
# Named
#Named


In Canada, we do not use the first category of completely generic parking descriptors such as  “Parking - Starbucks”, “Parking - Costco”, etc.
In Canada, we do not use the first category of completely generic parking descriptors such as  “Parking - Starbucks”, “Parking - Costco”, etc.
Ligne 359 : Ligne 320 :


===Highways===
===Highways===
Freeways, Minor, and Major Highways&nbsp;should be named in this format:
Freeways, Minor Highways, and Major Highways&nbsp;should be named in this format:
 
:


'''<u>Nova Scotia, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta,British Columbia & Territories</u>'''
'''<u>Nova Scotia, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta,British Columbia & Territories</u>'''


'''Hwy #'''&nbsp;(H is capitalized, the 'wy' in lower case, followed by a number)&nbsp;'''e.g. Hwy 16'''
'''Hwy #'''&nbsp;(H is capitalized, the 'wy' in lower case, followed by a number),&nbsp;'''e.g. Hwy 16'''


'''Not'''&nbsp;'Highway #' or 'HWY # (all caps)'.
'''Not'''&nbsp;'Highway #' or 'HWY # (all caps)'.
Ligne 371 : Ligne 330 :
'''<u>Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick and PEI</u>'''
'''<u>Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick and PEI</u>'''


Rte''' #'''&nbsp;(R is capitalized, the 'te' in lower case, followed by a number)&nbsp;'''e.g. Rte 16'''
Rte''' #'''&nbsp;(R is capitalized, the 'te' in lower case, followed by a number),&nbsp;'''e.g. Rte 16'''


'''Not'''&nbsp;'Route #' or 'RTE # (all caps)'.   
'''Not'''&nbsp;'Route #' or 'RTE # (all caps)'.   
Autoroute is abbreviated to Aut, '''e.g.''' '''Aut 15'''. 


::'''<u>For ALL of Canada</u>'''
::'''<u>For ALL of Canada</u>'''
Ligne 382 : Ligne 343 :
:Segment naming for ramps and wayfinders should follow the Big Green Sign (BGS) text with the following rules.
:Segment naming for ramps and wayfinders should follow the Big Green Sign (BGS) text with the following rules.
:Segment name should generally follow signage as read, i.e. left to right, top to bottom, except all numbered highways, should be shown first, followed by destination, followed by icons if applicable.  All should be separated by a forward slash (“ / “), with a space before and after the slash.  Most BGS layout follows this standard.
:Segment name should generally follow signage as read, i.e. left to right, top to bottom, except all numbered highways, should be shown first, followed by destination, followed by icons if applicable.  All should be separated by a forward slash (“ / “), with a space before and after the slash.  Most BGS layout follows this standard.
:Acceptable icons to use are “✈️” for Airport and “⛴️” for Ferry.  You must copy and paste these exact icons as these are the only ones that work correctly with TTS.  Only use icons if they are used on the BGS, i.e. do not use the icon to replace a spelled out destination such as “Toronto Pearson International Airport” or “Powell River Ferry”.  Note that these icons do not work using French TTS.
:Acceptable icons to use are “✈️” for Airport and “⛴️” for Ferry.  You must copy and paste these exact icons as these are the only ones that work correctly with TTS.  Only use icons if they are used on the BGS, i.e. do not use the icon to replace a spelled out destination such as “Toronto Pearson International Airport” or “Powell River Ferry”.  
:For more general information on BGS segment naming, please refer to the USA Wazeopedia sections for [[usa:Junction_Style_Guide/Interchanges#Wayfinders|wayfinders]] and [[usa:Road_names#Exit_ramps_and_entrance_ramps_.28on-ramps.29|entry/exit ramps]].
:For more general information on BGS segment naming, please refer to the USA Wazeopedia sections for [[usa:Junction_Style_Guide/Interchanges#Wayfinders|wayfinders]] and [[usa:Road_names#Exit_ramps_and_entrance_ramps_.28on-ramps.29|entry/exit ramps]].


===Abbreviations===
===Abbreviations===
Please follow the [http://www.canadapost.ca/tools/pg/manual/PGaddress-e.asp#1423617 Canada Post street type abbreviation] at all times even if it differs from in-real-life road signs.
Please follow the [https://www.canadapost-postescanada.ca/cpc/en/support/articles/addressing-guidelines/symbols-and-abbreviations.page Canada Post street type abbreviation] at all times even if it differs from in-real-life road signs.


See https://www.canadapost.ca/tools/pg/manual/PGaddress-e.asp#1437339 for full details in English and French.
See [https://www.canadapost-postescanada.ca/cpc/en/support/articles/addressing-guidelines/overview.page Canada Post] for full details in English and French.


Check to make sure that the Canada Post Abbreviation has a working TTS. If it does not, then please check the list of abbreviations below. Note that while Canada Post does not abbreviate "Place" in French, Waze does abbreviate it as "Pl", just like Canada Post does in English.
Check to make sure that the Canada Post Abbreviation has a working TTS. If it does not, then please check the list of abbreviations below. Note that while Canada Post does not abbreviate "Place" in French, Waze does abbreviate it as "Pl", just like Canada Post does in English.


With regards to the use of ordinals, please avoid using them unless they are consistently on most street signs.  "109 St" is preferred to "109th St," generally.
Please do not shorten names when they are integral to understanding the street name:
 
Additionally, please do not shorten names when they are integral to understanding the street name:


   e.g. Bad: N St, S St, Ave Rd
   e.g. Bad: N St, S St, Ave Rd
Ligne 402 : Ligne 361 :


'''Street Name Abbreviations'''
'''Street Name Abbreviations'''
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" border="1" style="text-align:left"
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left" border="1"
|+
|+
!Approved Abbreviation
!Approved Abbreviation
Ligne 438 : Ligne 397 :
|Close||Close||Cl
|Close||Close||Cl
|-
|-
|Common||Common||Common, Cmn
|Common||Common||Com, Cmn
|-
|-
|Conc||Concession||Concession
|Conc||Concession||Concession
Ligne 471 : Ligne 430 :
|-
|-
|Field||Field||Fld
|Field||Field||Fld
|-
|Gate
|Gate
|Gt
|-
|-
|Gdns||Gardens||Gardens
|Gdns||Gardens||Gardens
Ligne 521 : Ligne 484 :
|-
|-
|Orch||Orchard||Orchard
|Orch||Orchard||Orchard
|-
|Parade
|Parade
|Pde, Pr
|-
|-
|Pk||Park||Park
|Pk||Park||Park
Ligne 547 : Ligne 514 :
|Prom||Promenade||Promenade
|Prom||Promenade||Promenade
|-
|-
|Rg||Range||Range
|Rg||Range||Rge
|-
|-
|Ridge||Ridge||Rdge
|Ridge||Ridge||Rdge
Ligne 575 : Ligne 542 :
|Tline||Townline||Townline
|Tline||Townline||Townline
|-
|-
|Trail||Trail||Trl
|Trail||Trail||Tr, Trl
|-
|-
|Trnabt||Turnabout||Turnabout
|Trnabt||Turnabout||Turnabout
Ligne 581 : Ligne 548 :
|Villge||Village||Village, Vlg
|Villge||Village||Village, Vlg
|}
|}
==Dividing and un-dividing roadways==
==={{anchor|When (Not) to Split a Two-Way Road|When to Split a Two-Way Road (and when not to)|When to divide a TwoWay Road (and when not to)}}When to divide a two-way road (and when not to)===
<!-- After this anchor is updated to the new term, update the glossary to link back here for the entry [[Glossary#Dual carriageway]] -->
Generally, a road should be un-divided unless it meets any of the requirements for dividing a road. When initially reviewing whether to divide or "un-divide" (merge back together) a roadway, consider these points first:
#Consult the Local / Global Champ for your area of the country before dividing/un-dividing.
#The default representation for any roadway is a single 2-way segment, even if the physical roadway is divided. Dividing a roadway carries with it the burden of proof that the change will improve the usability and/ or simplicity of the Waze map.
#If a road is currently working with no problem reports, consider leaving it as is.
#Try to avoid switching roads back and forth between being divided and 2-way. For example, if most of the road is clearly divided and only parts would be considered a single two-way road, consider leaving it all divided. If only a small portion seems better off divided, consider keeping it all 2-way.
'''A road may be divided when <u>any</u> of the following conditions are met:'''
*It is an Interstate Highway (USA) or other Limited Access Highway using the "Freeway" road type,
*GPS tracks show a clearly definable and continuous gap (blank area) between the [[color-by-azimuth]] arrows at the 100m/500ft [[Map_Editor_Interface_and_Controls#Scale|zoom level]],
*multiple houses or businesses with no off-street parking are located directly on the street but are not accessible from the opposite direction of travel due to lengthy median, obstruction, or traffic control signage, or
*U-turns are required to properly make turns from public drivable road types that are blocked by a median.
'''A road should <u>not</u> be divided when:'''
*There is a curb or non-drivable median less than 5m wide between lanes of travel (see exceptions above).
*The non-drivable median is interrupted by a cross segment at most intersections.
*There is a center turn lane (any width) between directions of travel. Dividing this type of road creates problems when people turn from the middle lane because there is no road for the navigation to follow.
*It is possible and legal to make a driver side turn/u-turn everywhere along the road
*The objective is solely for visual appearance or to make the road match another visual source like Google Maps.
{{clear}}
Remember that dividing and un-dividing roads each comes with its own set of problems. Each situation is unique and some issues may be more manageable with a single two-way road, and some may work fine with a divided road. Consider every aspect of routing, and carefully examine each junction before dividing or un-dividing. Regardless of whether you're dividing or un-dividing, remember that you might cause more problems than you solve and you might have to put it back the way it was before.  Also remember that dividing and un-dividing each cause loss of some traffic data, which can result in poor Waze routing.
==={{anchor|How to "Un-Split" two One-Way Roads|How to "Un-divide" two One-Way Roads}}How to un-divide two one-way roads===
Unfortunately, there is no easy way to merge two one-way roads back into a two-way road--which is why you should always give a lot of thought before dividing a road in the first place. And then think some more.
When you come across a road in your area that has been divided but shouldn't have been, you have some major map surgery ahead of you. Because of this high complexity in this process, it is recommended NOT to merge the two one-way roads UNLESS there are Update Requests related to the road caused by it being divided.
{{Red|The process to un-divide a road (convert from two one-way roads to one two-way road) written below has been specifically designed to preserve the underlying address information embedded in the street segments. It is very important that you do not simply delete one of the two roads because that deletes the house address data on that part of the road. They would have to be looked up and manually added back to the new road.}}
The steps below show how to properly merge two one-way roads and preserve the underlying house numbers.
This is our example road segment.  For the entire length of the road you need to:
[[File:DivideRoads 2018 00001.png]]
1. Select the two segments to be merged and set them both to two-way.
[[File:DivideRoads 2018 00002.png]]
2. Disconnect both segments from one side of the section being un-divided. It is best to disconnect alternate ends of each segment as shown.
[[File:DivideRoads 2018 00003.png]]
3. Bring the two disconnected ends together in the middle (and realign the roads as necessary, removing the unnecessary segments as shown). You can remove the junction point you just created by selecting it and clicking the trash can icon or using the Delete key (Fn + Delete on Mac). Please note that the 2 aligned sections must have matching road information (name, type, direction, speed limit, elevation, and lock) or the junction point will not allow removal!
[[File:DivideRoads 2018 00004.png]]
<br />
{{clear}}
[[File:DivideRoads 2018 00005.png]]
The following video was recorded by an editor merging two one-way roads so the addresses were preserved. This video follows the described steps above but may help seeing it happening in real time. Press the "enlarge button in the lower right corner to see it full screen.
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6blRMtGwaYA Un-Dividing Roads and Preserve HN - Video Reference]<br />[https://youtu.be/rkrxrz-gIC0 Un-Dividing Roads WME 2018 - Video Reference]
After BOTH sides are merged into one, you need to re-align house number to the street so that it lines up with driveway/entrance of the building the bubble is over.
#With the street/road selected, click ‘Edit house numbers’.
#From the house number editing view, you need to select each house number one-by-one.
#With the house number selected, you see the dashed line is attached to a circle on the street.
#Select the circle and move it along the road closest to the entrance of the driveway to the building.
Also be sure to check the following:
#Remove all "orphaned" junctions.
#Change the direction of the preserved segments to two-way.
#Check/fix the connectivity of all the roads already connect to the side you kept.
#Connect (and set connectivity) of all the roads that used to be connected to the other side.
#Make sure all the new two-way segments are connected.
#Adjust the geometry to move the two-way road segments to the middle of the road.
Now repeat the entire process for the remaining segments matching the two opposite from each other.
It isn't difficult once you have gone through the process a couple of times.
'''Caveat:''' If you decide to be clever and edit the road properties of multiple segments at a time, first familiarize yourself with the known problems with mass-editing.  It can be done -- but if you're not careful, you'll find that all the road segments have reverted to Streets...in Alabama...and any alternate road names are lost.


==Road Types==
==Road Types==


The USA has a standardized Functional Classification system which has been adopted by Waze Champs as the method for classifying different road types. Overall, this has resulted in use of the highway types for arterial roads in the metropolitan areas, with the Primary Street type being available for collector-type roads.
The USA has a standardized Functional Classification system which was adopted by Waze Champs as part of the method for classifying roads in Waze. Overall, this resulted in use of the highway types for arterial roads in urban areas, with the Primary Street type being available for collector-type roads.


Unfortunately, Canada does not have the same standardized government-published maps to adopt here, but we can consider many of the same principles. This was first looked at in Edmonton, and seems to have been met with great success. With that in mind, we'd like to consider the following criteria for use within metropolitan areas and any city with a population exceeding ~40,000. In the event that the infrastructure of a smaller city has been designed with arterial routes, this may be adopted there, but will typically be less obvious.
Unfortunately, Canada does not have equivalent standardized government-published maps, but we can consider many of the same principles. This was first looked at in Edmonton, and seems to have been met with great success. With that in mind, we'd like to consider the following criteria for use within metropolitan areas and any city with a population exceeding ~40,000. In the event that the infrastructure of a smaller city has been designed with arterial routes, this may be adopted there, but will typically be less obvious.


Most local governments publish road classification maps, although there is little standardization between them so each municipality must be treated separately. Lists of existing conversions to Waze road types may be found on the province-specific wiki pages:
Most local governments publish road classification maps, although there is little standardization between them so each municipality must be treated separately. Lists of existing conversions to Waze road types may be found on the province-specific wiki pages:
Ligne 596 : Ligne 648 :
*[[Ontario]]
*[[Ontario]]
*[[Quebec]]
*[[Quebec]]
*[[New Brunswick]]
*[[Nova Scotia]]
*[[Prince Edward Island]]
*[[Newfoundland and Labrador]]
*[[Territories]]


===Trans-Canada Highway===
===Trans-Canada Highway===
Ligne 610 : Ligne 657 :
There are parts of the TCH that travel through National/Provincial parks with frequent stops, reduced speed and undivided portions. These segments should be reduced to a Major Highway with Freeway routing until the speed increases, stops are minimized or the highway is divided again.
There are parts of the TCH that travel through National/Provincial parks with frequent stops, reduced speed and undivided portions. These segments should be reduced to a Major Highway with Freeway routing until the speed increases, stops are minimized or the highway is divided again.


===Roads in cities===
===Roads in Cities===


As a highway enters a city/town, it often becomes a named street, and sometimes would no longer fit the usual criteria for a "highway".
As a highway enters a city/town, it often becomes a named street, and sometimes would no longer fit the usual criteria for a "highway".
Ligne 641 : Ligne 688 :
**Exit ramps are typically designed with a deceleration zone so that traffic can exit the freeway at freeway speeds without obstructing traffic, then have sufficient distance to slow down before any turns
**Exit ramps are typically designed with a deceleration zone so that traffic can exit the freeway at freeway speeds without obstructing traffic, then have sufficient distance to slow down before any turns


When considering the road type, use the above noted Freeway classification as a guideline, with the idea that a Canadian "Freeway" may lack one of the criteria (e.g. Whitemud Freeway in Edmonton is 80 km/h, but meets all other criteria; Hwy 16 W of Edmonton doesn't have ramps for every junction, but meets all other criteria)
When considering the road type, use the above noted Freeway classification as a guideline, with the idea that a Canadian "Freeway" may lack one of the criteria (e.g. Whitemud Freeway in Edmonton is 80 km/h, but meets all other criteria; Hwy 16 west of Edmonton doesn't have ramps for every junction, but meets all other criteria)


====Major Highway====
====Major Highway====
Ligne 647 : Ligne 694 :
{{Major Highway| style= display: inline-block; width: 400px; height:15px;| }}
{{Major Highway| style= display: inline-block; width: 400px; height:15px;| }}


Use for major arterial roads. Often these have 2-3 lanes (or more) in each direction, and may be structured to be turned into freeways eventually. Usually this means relatively few intersections, higher speed limit, and higher capacity.
Use for major arterial roads. Often these have 2-3 lanes (or more) in each direction, and may be structured to be turned into freeways eventually. Usually this means relatively few intersections, higher speed limit, and higher capacity.


Additionally, if a road enters an area as a Freeway, but then loses its limited-access situation, it will generally continue on as a Major Highway.
Additionally, if a road enters an area as a Freeway, but then loses its limited-access situation, it will generally continue on as a Major Highway.


If only one type of arterial is used by the municipality on their maps, the decision between a "major" and a "minor" will be that of relative importance and capacity. Generally, a "major" will have 2+ lanes, whereas a minor may only have one. Local knowledge is also especially useful in determining this.
If only one type of arterial is used by the municipality on their maps, the decision between a "major" and a "minor" will be that of relative importance and capacity. Generally, a "major" will have 2+ lanes, whereas a minor may only have one. Local knowledge is also especially useful in determining this.


====Minor Highway====
====Minor Highway====
Ligne 657 : Ligne 704 :
{{Minor Highway| style= display: inline-block; width: 400px; height:15px;| }}
{{Minor Highway| style= display: inline-block; width: 400px; height:15px;| }}


Use for arterial roads. They are more direct than using collector roads and sometimes have slightly increased speed limits.
Use for arterial roads. They are more direct than using collector roads and sometimes have slightly increased speed limits.


====Primary Street====
====Primary Street====
Ligne 667 : Ligne 714 :
===Alleys and Laneways===
===Alleys and Laneways===


Alleys and laneways should never be added to the map without approval from a Canadian Champ. In some cases (e.g. Toronto area), we have left the ones in place, but in most cases they should be removed.
Alleys and laneways should never be added to the map without approval from a Canadian Champ. In some cases (e.g. Toronto area), we have left the ones in place, but in most cases they should be removed.


This is particularly relevant to basemapped areas that included them -- e.g. Saskatchewan -- small towns should certainly have the alleyways removed.
This is particularly relevant to basemapped areas that included them -- e.g. Saskatchewan -- small towns should certainly have the alleyways removed.


In places where they are retained, they should have their city name set and the "None" box checked for Street Name. They should also be changed to Parking Lot street type.  Do not use the Narrow Street type.
In places where they are retained, they should have their city name set and the "None" box checked for Street Name. They should also be changed to Parking Lot street type.  Do not use the Narrow Street type.


In considering whether one should be mapped, the primary question is "would it be appropriate for a stranger (e.g. pizza delivery guy) to park there and enter the residence from that side" - if the answer is "no", then they should definitely not be mapped.
In considering whether one should be mapped, the primary question is "would it be appropriate for a stranger (e.g. pizza delivery guy) to park there and enter the residence from that side" - if the answer is "no", then they should definitely not be mapped.
Ligne 688 : Ligne 735 :


<center>
<center>
{| border="1" style="text-align:center"
{| style="text-align:center" border="1"
|+'''Minimum Road Locking Rank Standard'''
|+'''Minimum Road Locking Rank Standard'''
!Segment Type
!Segment Type
Ligne 716 : Ligne 763 :
PUR should be reviewed for accuracy, once approved all relevant information pertaining to the place should be entered. Please use each company's website to gather all the information you can. Once a place is complete please lock to rank 3.  
PUR should be reviewed for accuracy, once approved all relevant information pertaining to the place should be entered. Please use each company's website to gather all the information you can. Once a place is complete please lock to rank 3.  


This practice will prevent app trusted users and most IGN editors from making incorrect changes to places we know are right. App trusted users and IGN editors are rarely rank 3.
This practice will help prevent users and editors from making incorrect changes to places we know are right.  


Following are general standards for place locking in Canada:
Following are general standards for place locking in Canada:
<br>
<br>
<center>
<center>
{| border="1" style="text-align:center"
{| style="text-align:center" border="1"
|+'''Place Minimum Locking Rank Standard'''
|+'''Place Minimum Locking Rank Standard'''
!Place Type
!Place Type
Ligne 795 : Ligne 842 :
For modification of fuel retailers in Canada, please use the [//docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScaonCiVkOLIYRHmcpiFWkEodl-6UaLA8r01QomjnvYt8PVNA/viewform?entry_1000001=Canada Gas Stations Brands form].
For modification of fuel retailers in Canada, please use the [//docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScaonCiVkOLIYRHmcpiFWkEodl-6UaLA8r01QomjnvYt8PVNA/viewform?entry_1000001=Canada Gas Stations Brands form].


==When to use Area or Point in Canada==
===When to Use Area or Point in Canada===


Here is the Canadian guidance on selecting Area or Point for Places in the Waze Map Editor.
We follow [[usa:Places#When_to_use_area_or_point|American guidance]] for places, including when deciding whether to use an area or point for a place. As a very rough guide, public buildings (hospitals, schools, police, fire, etc.) and gas stations should be areas and businesses should be points — but consult the rules to make sure.
 
But we also have specifically Canadian guidance on selecting area or point for places in the Waze Map Editor, as indicated in the [[#Place_Name_Harmonization|Place Name Harmonization]] table.


'''Optional Area''' shall only be used after consulting local area managers on regional guidelines. The place must be a significant landmark with navigational value in the community. For example: a Tim Hortons in Hepburn, SK (population 500) is of significance. However, the same sized Tim Hortons is of zero significance in the Greater Toronto Area.
'''Optional Area''' shall only be used after consulting local area managers on regional guidelines. The place must be a significant landmark with navigational value in the community. For example: a Tim Hortons in Hepburn, SK (population 500) is of significance. However, the same sized Tim Hortons is of zero significance in the Greater Toronto Area.
Ligne 808 : Ligne 857 :


{{Red|The Primary Category for a Place is used to determine whether to use a Point or Area.}}<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="float:left">
{{Red|The Primary Category for a Place is used to determine whether to use a Point or Area.}}<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="float:left">
{| class="sortable" border="1" cellpadding="2" width="100%" style="font-size:small;"
{| class="sortable" style="font-size:small;" width="100%" cellpadding="2" border="1"
|-
|-
! width="23%" style="background-color:#59899e; color:white" |Parent
! style="background-color:#59899e; color:white" width="23%" |Parent
! width="27%" style="background-color:#59899e; color:white" |Category
! style="background-color:#59899e; color:white" width="27%" |Category
! width="15%" style="background-color:#59899e; color:white" |Type
! style="background-color:#59899e; color:white" width="15%" |Type
! width="42%" style="background-color:#59899e; color:white" class="unsortable" |Comments
! style="background-color:#59899e; color:white" class="unsortable" width="42%" |Comments
|-
|-
|Car Services
|Car Services
Ligne 1 345 : Ligne 1 394 :
|Forest / Grove
|Forest / Grove
|Area
|Area
|Only map official state/national forests, not every stand of trees.
|Only map official provincial/national forests, not every stand of trees.
|-
|-
|Natural features
|Natural features
Ligne 1 363 : Ligne 1 412 :
|}
|}
</div>
</div>


==Speed Limits==
==Speed Limits==
Ligne 1 390 : Ligne 1 438 :


==Update Requests==
==Update Requests==
Where appropriate, reply to users with the standard replies provided by the [https://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=819&t=275608 URC-E] script. If 7 days pass without a reply from the user, send the reminder message. Close the UR if a further 7 days pass without a reply from the user.
Where appropriate, reply to users with the standard replies provided by the [https://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=819&t=275608 URC-E] script. If 4 days pass without a reply from the user, send the reminder message. Close the UR if a further 4 days pass without a reply from the user. We always try to get a response from the reporter to try to fix the issue whenever possible.


==Technical Information==
==Technical Information==
Ligne 1 396 : Ligne 1 444 :
Please see the article [[:USA:Technical_links|Technical Information]].
Please see the article [[:USA:Technical_links|Technical Information]].


<br />
[[Category:Canada]]
[[Category:Canada]]

Dernière version du 2 novembre 2022 à 02:19

A Complete Guide to Waze in Canada

Welcome to Waze map editing in Canada and to the editing community!

Since the USA and Canada share the same Waze server, many of the policies and best practices that have been developed for the US also apply to Canada. This page contains information that is unique to Canada. Because some of it is still being developed, please follow the guidance for the US where it is not in conflict with the information here.

This page is always in development and will soon be available in French.

Getting Started

Please see the article Getting Started.

Another great resource for new map editors is the Welcome to WME page.

Help Improve Waze

Please see the article Help Improve Waze.

Forums

Please check out the Canada-specific forums here: Canada Forum

Feel free to post questions and ask for advice in your editing. Our region is very different in a number of ways from the United States, so the generic editing guidelines don't always apply.

Social Media










Area/Country Managers

List of Senior Editors

Please note that the notifications system for the Waze forums and private messages does not currently function, so your message and posts may go unnoticed. Communicating via the Waze Canada Discord server is a better option for the moment.

Username Primary Areas Managed Comments Forum PM
manoeuvre Ontario Country Coordinator

Waze Global Champ

Rank 6 CM for Canada

PM
alexs001 Okanagan Valley, BC

Newfoundland and Labrador

Assistant Country Coordinator

Waze Global Champ

Rank 6 CM for Canada

PM
Kayos_On_The_Road British Columbia Country Coordinator

Waze Global Champ

Rank 6 CM for Canada

PM
hmarian Ontario Waze Global Champ

Rank 6 CM for Canada

PM
Webs101 Quebec Waze Local Champ (Canada)

Rank 6 CM for Canada

PM
SkiDooGuy Saskatchewan Waze Local Champ (Canada)

Waze Local Champ (US)

Rank 6 CM for Canada and US

PM
MushyMedic Manitoba Waze Local Champ (Canada)

Rank 6 CM for Canada

PM
restless_in_nb Atlantic Canada and Gaspe Peninsula Waze Local Champ (Canada)

Rank 6 CM for Canada

PM
phil-mtl Quebec Waze Local Champ (Canada)

Rank 6 CM for Canada

PM
Taxy57 Quebec Rank 5 CM for Canada PM
Got2BeKD Manitoba & Saskatchewan Rank 5 CM for Canada PM
Dry_B0nes Alberta Rank 5 CM for Canada PM
mtylerb AB, SK and BC's Eastern "Boot" Rank 5 CM for Canada PM
EECGeek Ontario / Quebec, Canada Rank 5 PM for Ontario PM
de_denis Quebec Rank 5 PM for Quebec PM
PsstDizel York Region Rank 5 PM for Ontario PM
Harmonious4 British Columbia Rank 5 CM for Canada PM
kkarkid Ontario Rank 4 PM for Ontario PM
IamtheLexx Ontario Rank 4 PM for Ontario PM
Aztek985 Ontario Rank 4 PM for Ontario PM
e-sarge Durham Region Rank 4 PM for Ontario PM
amoyer1974 Hamilton, ON Rank 4 PM for Ontario and Yukon PM
GregVA3MGR Ontario, Canada Rank 4 PM for Ontario PM
PeterMuir Ontario, Canada Rank 4 PM for Ontario PM
BryceCampbell Canada-Wide Closures

Western Canada

Waze Closures (Canada)

Rank 5 CM for Canada

PM
Trexer0 South Coast & Kootenay, BC Rank 5 CM for Canada PM
ryanaye Nova Scotia Rank 3 AM for Atlantic Canada PM

Area/Country Manager Requests

To request Area Manager or Country Manager access, please fill out this form.

Unlock/Update Requests

Canada has its own forum area for unlock/update requests. Please make your requests here. The instructions for posting are in this sticky post.

Turn Instructions and Road Shields

Waze has introduce the ability to modify turn instructions independent from the names of segments. These instructions can also incorporate road shields. The creation and use of road shields is currently limited to editors of rank 4 and higher.

Please look at this page for guidance. There is a lot of work to be done.

Closures

Please report future planned road closures by following the instructions here: https://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=358&t=311475

The closure system allows for complete (or directional, i.e. A->B only) closures to be reported. Partial closures (e.g. one of two lanes in a direction) should not be reported.

If you have a need for an immediate closure (aka emergency), whether due to a traffic incident or major road that had a missing closure, you can reach out through our Discord emergency-closures channel here.

This method is preferred over adding restrictions -- it is nearly immediate, and does not rely on a tile rebuild. The closure will also be visible in the app and on the livemap, in addition to avoiding routing through the segment.

Map Editing in Quebec

The province of Quebec has distinct issues to take into account when editing the map. The Montreal Area has unique issues of its own.

U-Turns

Waze only allows U-turns at junction nodes or over a series of segments. U-turns at junction nodes are often barely possible if at all and drivers generally dislike them. The standard in Canada is to never enable the U-turn at nodes. Unlike in the US, this rule also applies to parking-lot roads in Canada.

But Waze also has a mechanism for recognizing U-turns at H or # style intersections on divided and parallel roads, like these:

Waze will recognize such a turn when all three of these conditions are met:

  1. Three segments - The U-turn is a reversal of driving direction through three segments: an incoming segment (A), a single median/crossing segment (B), and an outgoing segment (C).
  2. Short median - The median segment (B) is less than 15.0 metres long. Note that the WME rounds decimal places to the closest integer. A segment that is 14.8 metres long and a segment that is 15.4 metres long will both appear to be 15 metres long in the WME although they will behave differently in U-turn recognition. Always adjust such median segments to 14 metres and less or 16 metres and more to trigger the U-turn behaviour you desire.
  3. Parallel segments in and out - The in and out segments (A and C) are  within ±5° of parallel to each other. The sum of the angles through the U-turn must measure between 175º and 185º .


It is possible for this method to fail to recognize a U-turn when it is the first segment of a route or it immediately follows a reroute.


The default condition in Canada is to have the Waze routing algorithm prevent U-turns through such geometries.

How to prevent U-turns

The best way to prevent a U-turn through a junction that would permit it by geometry is with a junction box (an editor rank of 5 or above is required to install a junction box).

If your junction turn restrictions permit it, you can use those to prevent a U-turn. This situation is most commonly found at three-way intersections.

The only other way to prevent U-turn routing through a geometry that would permit it is to artificially narrow the median segments to less than 15 metres. This used to be the preferred method but is now obsolete.

How to enable U-turns

Sometimes you have a geometry that by default would not allow a U-turn in Waze but it is important to allow one for user navigation. One example is a destination on the other side of a divided road that would otherwise require an excessive detour to get to.

Again, the easiest way to enable a U-turn through a geometry that would prevent it is with a junction box. Junction boxes overrule all default conditions inside them.

The other way to enable a U-turn through a median segment that measures less than 15 metres is to create a node on it, but we do not recommend this.

Where to enable U-turns

Every province maintains its own road code. In Quebec, you can make a U-turn at any intersection unless it is forbidden by a sign or you must cross a solid lane marker line to do so.

Despite provincial regulations, we generally discourage U-turns because they provide a poor experience for the Waze user. But divided roads often benefit from them. Use your discretion in accordance with local regulations.

Here are the provincial regulations we have found:

British Columbia Statute: Motor Vehicle Act of British Columbia

Alberta Guidelines: A Driver's Guide to Operation, Safety and Licensing: Cars and Light Trucks and Use of HIghway and Rules of the Road Regulation Sections 28-31

Manitoba Statute: C.C.S.M. c. H60 The Highway Traffic Act: Section 191

Ontario Statute: R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 143. Highway Traffic Act

Quebec Statute: Highway Safety Code [1]. U-turns are allowed unless expressly forbidden by signs, but should still only be enabled after careful consideration of a particular location.

Newfoundland and Labrador Statute: RSNL1990 Chapter H-3: Highway Traffic Act, s116

Parking Lot Naming

U.S. guidance recommends that all parking lots be given names. The U.S. guidance breaks it down into four descriptor categories.

  1. Completely Generic
  2. Purpose Descriptive
  3. Location Descriptive
  4. Named

In Canada, we do not use the first category of completely generic parking descriptors such as  “Parking - Starbucks”, “Parking - Costco”, etc.

The map clutter associated with generic parking names on the client is unacceptable to us. Until the client can suppress parking lot names from being displayed in the client, guidance for parking lots in Canada is to not include it.

Purpose Descriptive lots may be used when there is a lot restricted to non-visitors (e.g. an employee-only parking lot) that is separate from one for visitors.  In this case, both may be named.

Location Descriptive lots are acceptable for large indoor malls (e.g. West Edmonton Mall) where different lots will lead to different entrances nearby certain amenities.

We also do not use the 🅿 [P] parking emoji anywhere in the naming of parking lot areas. Do not use, for example “ [P] lot”, “Red [P] Lot 24”, etc.

City Naming

To save space, only enter the name of the city. For example, "Toronto" not "City of Toronto", or for smaller places use "Springfield" not "Town of Springfield", "Village of Springfield", "Springville Township", "Regional Municipality of Springfield".

NEVER include the province in the City field. For example don't put in "Springfield, Qc" or "Springfield, On".

If you find a city that can't save without the province name (perhaps it changes when you save it, or generates other save error), please post a message in the applicable province's forum.

This applies to both primary names and alternate names -- the alternate city is assumed to be in the primary province and country.

Road Naming

Highways

Freeways, Minor Highways, and Major Highways should be named in this format:

Nova Scotia, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta,British Columbia & Territories

Hwy # (H is capitalized, the 'wy' in lower case, followed by a number), e.g. Hwy 16

Not 'Highway #' or 'HWY # (all caps)'.

Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick and PEI

Rte # (R is capitalized, the 'te' in lower case, followed by a number), e.g. Rte 16

Not 'Route #' or 'RTE # (all caps)'.

Autoroute is abbreviated to Aut, e.g. Aut 15.

For ALL of Canada
Where the signage indicates the highway based on a name ("Lougheed Hwy" or "Sooke Rd"), the name should be used.  If, however, the signage refers to it by number primarily, that is to be the primary name, regardless of the local knowledge (e.g. the Sea-to-Sky Highway is signed as Hwy 99 and Wheeler Blvd. is signed as Rte 15). If a numbered highway has local named signage as above e.g. "Lougheed Hwy" or "Sooke Rd", the Hwy number must be used as an alternative name.

Big Green Signs

Segment naming for ramps and wayfinders should follow the Big Green Sign (BGS) text with the following rules.
Segment name should generally follow signage as read, i.e. left to right, top to bottom, except all numbered highways, should be shown first, followed by destination, followed by icons if applicable.  All should be separated by a forward slash (“ / “), with a space before and after the slash.  Most BGS layout follows this standard.
Acceptable icons to use are “✈️” for Airport and “⛴️” for Ferry.  You must copy and paste these exact icons as these are the only ones that work correctly with TTS.  Only use icons if they are used on the BGS, i.e. do not use the icon to replace a spelled out destination such as “Toronto Pearson International Airport” or “Powell River Ferry”.  
For more general information on BGS segment naming, please refer to the USA Wazeopedia sections for wayfinders and entry/exit ramps.

Abbreviations

Please follow the Canada Post street type abbreviation at all times even if it differs from in-real-life road signs.

See Canada Post for full details in English and French.

Check to make sure that the Canada Post Abbreviation has a working TTS. If it does not, then please check the list of abbreviations below. Note that while Canada Post does not abbreviate "Place" in French, Waze does abbreviate it as "Pl", just like Canada Post does in English.

Please do not shorten names when they are integral to understanding the street name:

 e.g. Bad: N St, S St, Ave Rd
 e.g. Good: North St, South St, Avenue Rd

It is recommended to use the Custom Canadian WME Validator Script. It will highlight all the incorrectly abbreviated street names.

Street Name Abbreviations

Approved Abbreviation Pronunciation Do Not Use
Alley Alley Aly
Aut Autoroute Autoroute
Av Avenue (French) Avenue, Ave
Ave Avenue (English) Avenue, Av
Bend Bend Bnd
Blvd Boulevard Boulevard
Boul Boulevard (French) Boulevard, Blvd
Brg Bridge Bridge
Bypass Bypass By-pass
Carref Carrefour Carrefour
Ctr Centre Centre, Center
Ch Chemin Chemin
Cir Circle Circle
Circt Circuit Circuit, Cct
Close Close Cl
Common Common Com, Cmn
Conc Concession Concession
Crnrs Corners Corners,Cors
Crt Court Court, Ct
Cove Cove Cv
Cres Crescent Crescent, Cr
Crois Croissant Croissant, Croiss
Crossing Crossing Cross, Xing
Cds Cul-de-sac Cul-de-sac
Divers Diversion Diversion
Dr Drive Drive
Éch Échangeur Échangeur
Espl Esplanade Esplanade
Estate Estates Estates, Est
Expy Expressway Expressway, Expwy
Exten Extension Extension,Ext
Field Field Fld
Gate Gate Gt
Gdns Gardens Gardens
Glen Glen Gln
Green Green Grn
Grnds Grounds Grounds
Grove Grove Grv
Harbr Harbour Harbour, Harbor, Hbr
Hts Heights Heights
Hwy Highway Highway
Hghlds Highlands Highlands
Hill Hill Hl
Hollow Hollow Holw
Imp Impasse Impasse
Inlet Inlet Inlt
Island Island Is
Knoll Knoll Knl
Landng Landing Landing,Lndg
Lane Lane Ln
Lmts Limits Limits
Lkout Lookout Lookout
Manor Manor Mnr
Meadow Meadow Mdw
Montée Montée Mtée
Mount Mount Mt
Mtn Mountain Mountain
Orch Orchard Orchard
Parade Parade Pde, Pr
Pk Park Park
Pky Parkway Parkway, Pkwy
Passage Passage Psge,Pass
Ptway Pathway Pathway
Pines Pines Pnes
Pl Place Place
Plat Plateau Plateau
Plaza Plaza Plz
Pt Point Point
Port Port Prt
Pvt Private Private
Prom Promenade Promenade
Rg Range Rge
Ridge Ridge Rdge
Rd Road Road
Rdpt Rond-point Rond-point
Rte Route Route
Rle Ruelle Ruelle
Sent Sentier Sentier
Sq Square Square
Subdiv Subdivision Subdivision
St Street Street
Terr Terrace Terrace, Ter, Tce
Tsse Terrasse (French) Terrasse, Terr
Thick Thicket Thicket
Tline Townline Townline
Trail Trail Tr, Trl
Trnabt Turnabout Turnabout
Villge Village Village, Vlg

Dividing and un-dividing roadways

When to divide a two-way road (and when not to)

Generally, a road should be un-divided unless it meets any of the requirements for dividing a road. When initially reviewing whether to divide or "un-divide" (merge back together) a roadway, consider these points first:

  1. Consult the Local / Global Champ for your area of the country before dividing/un-dividing.
  2. The default representation for any roadway is a single 2-way segment, even if the physical roadway is divided. Dividing a roadway carries with it the burden of proof that the change will improve the usability and/ or simplicity of the Waze map.
  3. If a road is currently working with no problem reports, consider leaving it as is.
  4. Try to avoid switching roads back and forth between being divided and 2-way. For example, if most of the road is clearly divided and only parts would be considered a single two-way road, consider leaving it all divided. If only a small portion seems better off divided, consider keeping it all 2-way.


A road may be divided when any of the following conditions are met:

  • It is an Interstate Highway (USA) or other Limited Access Highway using the "Freeway" road type,
  • GPS tracks show a clearly definable and continuous gap (blank area) between the color-by-azimuth arrows at the 100m/500ft zoom level,
  • multiple houses or businesses with no off-street parking are located directly on the street but are not accessible from the opposite direction of travel due to lengthy median, obstruction, or traffic control signage, or
  • U-turns are required to properly make turns from public drivable road types that are blocked by a median.


A road should not be divided when:

  • There is a curb or non-drivable median less than 5m wide between lanes of travel (see exceptions above).
  • The non-drivable median is interrupted by a cross segment at most intersections.
  • There is a center turn lane (any width) between directions of travel. Dividing this type of road creates problems when people turn from the middle lane because there is no road for the navigation to follow.
  • It is possible and legal to make a driver side turn/u-turn everywhere along the road
  • The objective is solely for visual appearance or to make the road match another visual source like Google Maps.

Remember that dividing and un-dividing roads each comes with its own set of problems. Each situation is unique and some issues may be more manageable with a single two-way road, and some may work fine with a divided road. Consider every aspect of routing, and carefully examine each junction before dividing or un-dividing. Regardless of whether you're dividing or un-dividing, remember that you might cause more problems than you solve and you might have to put it back the way it was before. Also remember that dividing and un-dividing each cause loss of some traffic data, which can result in poor Waze routing.

How to un-divide two one-way roads

Unfortunately, there is no easy way to merge two one-way roads back into a two-way road--which is why you should always give a lot of thought before dividing a road in the first place. And then think some more.

When you come across a road in your area that has been divided but shouldn't have been, you have some major map surgery ahead of you. Because of this high complexity in this process, it is recommended NOT to merge the two one-way roads UNLESS there are Update Requests related to the road caused by it being divided.

The process to un-divide a road (convert from two one-way roads to one two-way road) written below has been specifically designed to preserve the underlying address information embedded in the street segments. It is very important that you do not simply delete one of the two roads because that deletes the house address data on that part of the road. They would have to be looked up and manually added back to the new road.

The steps below show how to properly merge two one-way roads and preserve the underlying house numbers.

This is our example road segment. For the entire length of the road you need to:

1. Select the two segments to be merged and set them both to two-way.

2. Disconnect both segments from one side of the section being un-divided. It is best to disconnect alternate ends of each segment as shown.

3. Bring the two disconnected ends together in the middle (and realign the roads as necessary, removing the unnecessary segments as shown). You can remove the junction point you just created by selecting it and clicking the trash can icon or using the Delete key (Fn + Delete on Mac). Please note that the 2 aligned sections must have matching road information (name, type, direction, speed limit, elevation, and lock) or the junction point will not allow removal!


The following video was recorded by an editor merging two one-way roads so the addresses were preserved. This video follows the described steps above but may help seeing it happening in real time. Press the "enlarge button in the lower right corner to see it full screen.

Un-Dividing Roads and Preserve HN - Video Reference
Un-Dividing Roads WME 2018 - Video Reference

After BOTH sides are merged into one, you need to re-align house number to the street so that it lines up with driveway/entrance of the building the bubble is over.

  1. With the street/road selected, click ‘Edit house numbers’.
  2. From the house number editing view, you need to select each house number one-by-one.
  3. With the house number selected, you see the dashed line is attached to a circle on the street.
  4. Select the circle and move it along the road closest to the entrance of the driveway to the building.

Also be sure to check the following:

  1. Remove all "orphaned" junctions.
  2. Change the direction of the preserved segments to two-way.
  3. Check/fix the connectivity of all the roads already connect to the side you kept.
  4. Connect (and set connectivity) of all the roads that used to be connected to the other side.
  5. Make sure all the new two-way segments are connected.
  6. Adjust the geometry to move the two-way road segments to the middle of the road.


Now repeat the entire process for the remaining segments matching the two opposite from each other.

It isn't difficult once you have gone through the process a couple of times.

Caveat: If you decide to be clever and edit the road properties of multiple segments at a time, first familiarize yourself with the known problems with mass-editing. It can be done -- but if you're not careful, you'll find that all the road segments have reverted to Streets...in Alabama...and any alternate road names are lost.

Road Types

The USA has a standardized Functional Classification system which was adopted by Waze Champs as part of the method for classifying roads in Waze. Overall, this resulted in use of the highway types for arterial roads in urban areas, with the Primary Street type being available for collector-type roads.

Unfortunately, Canada does not have equivalent standardized government-published maps, but we can consider many of the same principles. This was first looked at in Edmonton, and seems to have been met with great success. With that in mind, we'd like to consider the following criteria for use within metropolitan areas and any city with a population exceeding ~40,000. In the event that the infrastructure of a smaller city has been designed with arterial routes, this may be adopted there, but will typically be less obvious.

Most local governments publish road classification maps, although there is little standardization between them so each municipality must be treated separately. Lists of existing conversions to Waze road types may be found on the province-specific wiki pages:

Trans-Canada Highway

   

Road type: Freeway
Primary name: Hwy ## (e.g. Hwy 1)
Alternate: Trans-Canada Hwy

There are parts of the TCH that travel through National/Provincial parks with frequent stops, reduced speed and undivided portions. These segments should be reduced to a Major Highway with Freeway routing until the speed increases, stops are minimized or the highway is divided again.

Roads in Cities

As a highway enters a city/town, it often becomes a named street, and sometimes would no longer fit the usual criteria for a "highway".

Due to a number of reasons, including long-distance routing issues, as well as appearance, the highway should remain as the same type it entered the city/town (except if it's a Freeway -- if it no longer fits the Freeway criteria, it may be downgraded to Major Highway with Freeway routing until it is again a Freeway).

The road type designation should follow the entire numbered route.

Freeways

   

In general, Freeways will have:

  • Multi-Lane, divided road
  • No cross traffic
  • No stop lights (except for ramp meters)
  • No stop signs
  • No parking
  • No stopping (except for toll booths, freeway access metering, movable bridges, and traffic congestion)
  • Highest speed limits (relative to region)
  • Some have minimum speed limits
  • Limited access:
    • Access restrictions vary by region but some typical restrictions are:
      • No pedestrians
      • No bicycles
      • No mopeds
      • No Animal-Drawn Vehicles
    • Entrance ramps are typically designed with an acceleration zone so that cars can accelerate up to freeway speeds before merging into freeway traffic
    • Exit ramps are typically designed with a deceleration zone so that traffic can exit the freeway at freeway speeds without obstructing traffic, then have sufficient distance to slow down before any turns

When considering the road type, use the above noted Freeway classification as a guideline, with the idea that a Canadian "Freeway" may lack one of the criteria (e.g. Whitemud Freeway in Edmonton is 80 km/h, but meets all other criteria; Hwy 16 west of Edmonton doesn't have ramps for every junction, but meets all other criteria)

Major Highway

   

Use for major arterial roads. Often these have 2-3 lanes (or more) in each direction, and may be structured to be turned into freeways eventually. Usually this means relatively few intersections, higher speed limit, and higher capacity.

Additionally, if a road enters an area as a Freeway, but then loses its limited-access situation, it will generally continue on as a Major Highway.

If only one type of arterial is used by the municipality on their maps, the decision between a "major" and a "minor" will be that of relative importance and capacity. Generally, a "major" will have 2+ lanes, whereas a minor may only have one. Local knowledge is also especially useful in determining this.

Minor Highway

   

Use for arterial roads. They are more direct than using collector roads and sometimes have slightly increased speed limits.

Primary Street

   

Suitable for collector roads through neighbourhoods and thoroughfares that aren't arterial.

Alleys and Laneways

Alleys and laneways should never be added to the map without approval from a Canadian Champ. In some cases (e.g. Toronto area), we have left the ones in place, but in most cases they should be removed.

This is particularly relevant to basemapped areas that included them -- e.g. Saskatchewan -- small towns should certainly have the alleyways removed.

In places where they are retained, they should have their city name set and the "None" box checked for Street Name. They should also be changed to Parking Lot street type. Do not use the Narrow Street type.

In considering whether one should be mapped, the primary question is "would it be appropriate for a stranger (e.g. pizza delivery guy) to park there and enter the residence from that side" - if the answer is "no", then they should definitely not be mapped.

Parking Lot Roads

Please read the Best Map Editing guidelines on parking lot roads. As of October 2018, North America has new guidelines: all parking aisles are to be mapped. US champs recommend enabling U-turns at the end of aisles, but this should not be done in Canada.

Locking Standard

Canada has active "Traffic Locks", these locks are based on usage from users. They are limited to a max rank of 4, but can be any rank below.

Segments that have restricted turns must be locked to a minimum Level 3.

If the current lock or traffic lock is higher than the minimum standards listed below, please don't lower the lock.

Minimum Road Locking Rank Standard
Segment Type Minimum locks
 Freeway  4
 Ramp  highest rank of connected segment
Permitted green u-turn 3
 Major Highway  4
 Minor Highway  3
 Primary Street  2
 Street  1
 :|:|:|:|:Railroad:|:|:|:|:  4

Place Editing

PUR should be reviewed for accuracy, once approved all relevant information pertaining to the place should be entered. Please use each company's website to gather all the information you can. Once a place is complete please lock to rank 3.

This practice will help prevent users and editors from making incorrect changes to places we know are right.

Following are general standards for place locking in Canada:

Place Minimum Locking Rank Standard
Place Type Minimum locks
Airports 4
Hospitals 4
Major Tourist Attractions/Landmarks 4
Police/Fire Stations 3
Gas Stations 3


Telephone Number Format for Waze Places

+1-NPA-NXX-XXXX

This number format allows mobile phones, regardless of their home network, to dial a number without having to modify the number first.

Place Naming

Place Naming in Canada should adhere to the following guidelines. Following the government agency naming guide is a list of businesses which are chains or franchises. Please use these name spellings when creating or updating a place.

Hospitals & Other Medical Services

Hospitals with Emergency Rooms are the only place type permitted to use the Hospital category. All other day clinics, surgical centres, doctors etc must use the Doctor / Clinic category. Other non core medical services services such as Naturopaths, physio-therapists, chiroprators, etc should use the Office category. Emergency Rooms must have a separate Waze Point Place with "ER/Urgence" prefixed in the primary name, for example:

ER - Brampton Civic Hospital
ER - St. Michael's Hospital
Urgence - Hôpital de Verdun

Government Agencies

Police Stations: City, Agency followed by division name, for example:

Toronto Police 12 Division
Peel Police 22 Division
OPP Collingwood Detachment

Fire Stations: City, Agency followed by station number, for example:

Brampton Fire Station 221
Toronto Fire Station 347

Nested Places

If a secondary business within another business location has a different category, contact numbers and opening times, it may be added to the map as a new (second) point place with the new primary category and relevant contact details and opening times. Typical examples of this type of nesting would be pharmacies or post offices within supermarkets or superstores.

Place Name Harmonization

If you don't find the business you're looking for, please use this form to submit the missing information.

A script is available to assist with Place Harmonization and has been localized for use in Canada.

View this list full-screen in Google Sheets

Fuel Retailers

For modification of fuel retailers in Canada, please use the Gas Stations Brands form.

When to Use Area or Point in Canada

We follow American guidance for places, including when deciding whether to use an area or point for a place. As a very rough guide, public buildings (hospitals, schools, police, fire, etc.) and gas stations should be areas and businesses should be points — but consult the rules to make sure.

But we also have specifically Canadian guidance on selecting area or point for places in the Waze Map Editor, as indicated in the Place Name Harmonization table.

Optional Area shall only be used after consulting local area managers on regional guidelines. The place must be a significant landmark with navigational value in the community. For example: a Tim Hortons in Hepburn, SK (population 500) is of significance. However, the same sized Tim Hortons is of zero significance in the Greater Toronto Area.

We do not want to impose hard & fast rules for the Optional Area category. Please use some judgement, we do not want to see wall-to-wall areas for every single building structure on the map.

Optional Area shall be landmarked to just the building structure only, do not include the parking lot area.

Fence-line Areas shall be landmarked from fence line to fence line to include all parking lots, roads, and anything associated with the property. Parking lot roads (PLRs), parking lots, and gas stations all serve the same purpose.

The Primary Category for a Place is used to determine whether to use a Point or Area.

Parent Category Type Comments
Car Services Car Wash Point
Car Services Charging Station Point
Car Services Garage / Automotive Shop Point
Car Services Gas Station Fence-line Area Many gas stations also have convenience stores and ATMs. Remember to use "Gas Station" as the primary category and the add any others which are relevant. Please see the Places/Gas Station article.
Car Services Parking Lot Both There are very few parking lots which should be mapped at all. Please see the Places/Parking lot article.
Transportation Airport Fence-line Area Special-handling
Transportation Bridge Area Should only be use for bridges with significance: Peace Bridge, Golden-gate Bridge
Transportation Bus Station Point
Transportation Ferry Pier Point
Transportation Junction / Interchange Area Will not be used in Canada.
Transportation Seaport / Marina / Harbor Area Size-dependent.
Transportation Subway Station Point
Transportation Taxi Station Point
Transportation Train Station Point
Transportation Tunnel Area
Professional and public Cemetery Fence-line Area
Professional and public City Hall Point
Professional and public College / University Area
Professional and public Conventions / Event Centre Area Size-dependent
Professional and public Courthouse Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Professional and public Doctor / Clinic Point
Professional and public Embassy / Consulate Area
Professional and public Factory / Industrial Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Professional and public Fire Department Area
Professional and public Government Optional Area
Professional and public Hospital / Urgent Care Area ONLY Hospitals, Emergency Rooms, and places offering Urgent Medical Care should use this category. ERs encompassed in a hospital Place Area should be Points.

Clinics, and Medical offices which do not offer urgent medical care for Walk-Ins should use the Doctor / Clinic or Office, (and any other appropriate) category as discussed above regarding Hospitals.

Professional and public Information Point Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Professional and public Kindergarten Point
Professional and public Library Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Professional and public Military Area
Professional and public Offices Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Professional and public Organization or Association Point
Professional and public Police Station Area
Professional and public Prison / Correctional Facility Area
Professional and public Post Office Point
Professional and public Religious Centre Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Professional and public School Fence-line Area
Shopping and services Arts & Crafts Point
Shopping and services ATM Point
Shopping and services Bank / Financial Point
Shopping and services Bookstore Point
Shopping and services Car Dealership Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Car Rental Point
Shopping and services Convenience Store Point
Shopping and services Currency Exchange Point
Shopping and services Department Store Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Electronics Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Fashion and Clothing Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Flowers Point
Shopping and services Furniture / Home Store Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Gifts Point
Shopping and services Gym / Fitness Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Hardware Store Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Jewelery Point
Shopping and services Laundry / Dry Cleaning Point
Shopping and services Market Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Music Store Point
Shopping and services Personal Care Point
Shopping and services Pet Store / Veterinarian Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Pharmacy Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Photography Point
Shopping and services Shopping Centre Area
Shopping and services Sporting Goods Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Supermarket / Grocery Point Can be Optional Area see notes above. Must be a Point if it is part of larger shopping mall/center.
Shopping and services Swimming Pool Point
Shopping and services Toy Store Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Shopping and services Travel Agency Point
Food and drink Bakery Point
Food and drink Bar Point
Food and drink Coffee shop Point
Food and drink Dessert Point
Food and drink Fast Food Point
Food and drink Food Court Point
Food and drink Ice Cream Point
Food and drink Restaurant Point
Culture & entertainment Art Gallery Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Culture & entertainment Casino Area Large hotel-casinos perhaps could be Area Places.
Culture & entertainment Club Point
Culture & entertainment Game Club Point
Culture & entertainment Movie Theater Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Culture & entertainment Museum Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Culture & entertainment Music Venue Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Culture & entertainment Performing Arts Venue Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Culture & entertainment Racing Track Area
Culture & entertainment Stadium / Arena Area
Culture & entertainment Theme Park Area
Culture & entertainment Theater Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Culture & entertainment Tourist Attraction / Historic Site Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Culture & entertainment Zoo / Aquarium Area Size-dependent
Other Construction Site Area Do not map in Canada.
Lodging Bed & Breakfast Point
Lodging Camping / Trailer Park Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Lodging Cottage / Cabin Point
Lodging Hostel Point
Lodging Hotel Point
Outdoors Beach Area Do not map without a name.
Outdoors Golf Course Area
Outdoors Park Area Do not map without a name.
Outdoors Playground Area Do not map without a name.
Outdoors Plaza Point Unsure about mapping these at all
Outdoors Promenade Point Unsure about mapping these at all
Outdoors Scenic Lookout / Viewpoint Point
Outdoors Ski Area Area
Outdoors Sports Court Point Can be Optional Area see notes above.
Natural features Farm Area Do not map without a name.
Natural features Forest / Grove Area Only map official provincial/national forests, not every stand of trees.
Natural features Island Area
Natural features River / Stream Area Use only if water itself is visually obvious to drivers on nearby roads. Do not remap features already present in the built-in Waze water layer unless that layer is incomplete or inaccurate. Map only the typical extent of visible water, not adjacent open space, greenbelt, culvert, meadows, or flood plain. If the river/stream is too narrow to map conveniently with an Area Place, it should not be mapped at all.
Natural features Sea / Lake / Pond Area Use only if water itself is visually obvious to drivers on nearby roads. Do not remap features already present in the built-in Waze water layer unless that layer is incomplete or inaccurate. Map only the typical extent of visible water, not adjacent beaches or land. If the feature is too small to map conveniently with an Area Place, it should not be mapped at all.

Speed Limits

Please refer to the USA Speed Limit guidelines.

Temporary Construction Speed Limits

Do not change the speed limit due to temporary construction; exceptionː a local editor who takes the route on a daily commute and assumes full responsibility of updating the speed limit.

Ramp Speed Limits

For ramps with only advisory speed limit signs, use the highest speed limit of the in or out segment.

Emergency Vehicle Roads Service road.png

Emergency.jpg
Emergency.jpg

"Emergency and Authorized Vehicles Only" are to be treated as Non-drivable roads. These are found primarily through the median of divided highways to connect opposite direction lanes.

  • Recommended not to map them in Canada.

Ferries

The ferry road type is now working in Waze. If a ferry segment is misbehaving, adjust it slightly and save to force a tile rebuild. Canada will adopt US guidelines with respect to ferries.

  • If the ferry has a toll, mark it as a toll road.

Update Requests

Where appropriate, reply to users with the standard replies provided by the URC-E script. If 4 days pass without a reply from the user, send the reminder message. Close the UR if a further 4 days pass without a reply from the user. We always try to get a response from the reporter to try to fix the issue whenever possible.

Technical Information

Please see the article Technical Information.